cadastre Featured egeomates ka

LADM - E le Mohlala o Ikhethileng oa Setsi sa Tsamaiso ea Mobu - Colombia

Kakaretso ea nehelano e entsoeng ke Golgi Alvarez le Kaspar Eggenberger ho Andean Geomatics Congress e Bogotá, ka Phuptjane 2016.

Se hlokehang bakeng sa Multipurpose Cadastre

Le phetiso ea National Plan Development 2014 - 2018 le ho bōptjoa Agency ea National tsa bohloa Earths, pono sebaka sa naha ka Colombia e fetohile haholo 'me o na likarolo tse ncha bakeng sa ho haha leano naha ka ba :

Ho fokotsa ts'ebetsong ea cadastre le moemeli oa matla a puso ea libaka,
Externalization ya ho phethahatsa ho thehwa le cadastral tokiso.
Ho fihlella ho lumellana ha tlhahiso-pele ea boitsebiso bo hlahang libokeng tsa Cadastre le Registry,

The Modernization Project ea Land Administration ka Colombia, tšehetsoa ke Tšebelisano Switzerland (SECO) tshehetsa dithulaganyo fapaneng tse amanang le naha leano, ho akarelletsa le tšehetso bakeng sa kaho ea e noute tsamaiso naha mmeedi ya ICDE eo, tshehetsa tsosoloso setheo le reorientation tsa IGAC ka karolo eo ae phethang le lecha jwalo matla a ho laela cadastral, ba matlafatsa cadastral-Registry leano keletso bakeng sa geodetic bapisitsoe le tlhako le tšehetso bakeng sa ho phethahala ha pono ena ea cadastre multipurpose.

The LADM Model

E le karolo ea popontshwa le ka moralo wa leano le theknoloji e, ho e qadile ho amohelwa oa Standard International ea Management Land bitsoa ISO-19152; conoc ke congresogeo LADM (Land Administration Domain Model). Ho kenyelletsoa ha maemo ana ho lumella tekano lipakeng tsa khatello e hlahisoang ke tlhahiso ea mahlale le tlhokeho ea lits'ebeletso ke baahi litabeng tsa taolo ea libaka tlasa mokhoa o kopaneng.

Hona joale ho ea hahileng tlhahiso ea pele ea LADM ea mohlala konokono ikamahanya le molao Colombia ho akarelletsa modelling bonyane:

Ba nang le seabo ke tsena lihlopha, batho ka bomong, mekhatlo e le mekhatlo ea sechaba e amanang le litokelo tsa taolo ya ketane naha,
diyuniti tsa tsamaiso e emelang beha dintho fapaneng ea sebaka, ka bobeli e le hore poraefete le setjhaba.
Lenane la litokelo, boikarabelo ba le lithibelo tse teng pakeng tsa beha dintho tsa moo le thepa ngolisitsoeng Naheng Registry.
diyuniti tlhaloganya sebaka le litšobotsi tsa bona, tse teng ka tlhahisoleseding hona joale cadastral, e tla tsoha bakhanni multipurpose cadastre ho matha haufinyane.
Kamohelo ea LADM e boetse e kenyelletsa ts'ehetso bakeng sa Lits'ebeletso tsa Colombian Spatial Data Infrastructure (ICDE), ka ho theha Node ea Tsamaiso ea Mobu, e tla sebetsa e le motheo oa ts'ebelisano 'moho oa likarolo tse etselitsoeng mantlha. Butle-butle, litsi tse fapaneng li tla ikamahanya le LADM lits'ebetsong tsa tsona, li netefatse hore ho tla buuoa ka thepa, litokelo, batho le lekhetho tse ikhethileng mochini oa National Land Management System oa Colombia.

INTERLIS ho kenya tshebetsong e

LADM E 'ngoe ea lisebelisoa tse sebelisoang ho kenya tšebetsong LADM ke INTERLIS. Ena ke puo e ikhethileng bakeng sa ho hlalosa mefuta ea tlhaiso-leseling ea libaka, e nang le sebopeho sa phetiso le letoto la lisebelisoa tseo netefatso, kopanyo, tsamaiso ea ts'ebetso le ntlafatso ea tlhaiso-leseling e ka fihlelloang ka liprothokho tsa tšebelisano.

A sa tsoa pele litheknishiene fuoa koetliso tloha diinstitusene tsa tse fapaneng ho akarelletsa morero ona tabeng ea ho sebelisa INTERLIS bakeng modelling, 'me e se e qapa phetolelo ea Colombia ea mohlala LADM ka puo ena.

Multipurpose Cadastre Pilots

Morero o ts'ehetsa Agustín Codazzi Geographical Institute (IGAC) le National Registry Superintendency (SNR), mohahong oa mohlala, litlatsetso tsa tekheniki le lits'ebetso bakeng sa nts'etsopele ea Bakhanni ba lifofane ba Multipurpose Cadastre. Sena se kenyelletsa ts'ebetsong ea polokelo ea polokelo ea data ea cadastral le registry; ka lisebelisoa tsa mahala tsa software tse nolofalletsang ho aha, ho hlophisa le ho phatlalatsa litaba, hammoho le lisebelisoa tsa ho netefatsa lintlha tse hlahisoang ke ts'ebetso e tsoang kantle ho naha.

Ho phaella tabeng ea mesebetsi botekgeniki le a thuto a fapaneng ea tšimo 'me laboratori ea tshebetso ya thepa thepa phuputso e lokisitseng.

Ka ho kenngwa tshebetsong ha ba Colombia ea mohlala LADM profil hlalositsoeng ho INTERLIS, borakontraka ba le leha e le ofe ba bona lisebelisoa hlokeha hore ho lokisetsa congrekaspar le ho fana ka tlhaiso-leseling e bokelletsoeng lebaleng ho latela mohlala o boletsoeng ka holimo oa standard ea ISO 19152. IGAC le SNR li tla ba le lisebelisoa tsa netefatso, taolo le poloko ea tlhaiso-leseling le litokomane tsa sephetho sa mofofisi, ho hlahisa lithuto tse ithutiloeng. le ho ntlafatsa mokhoa oa ho lekola lihlahisoa tsa phuputso ea cadastral.